Let’s talk about ATMs. And not just the ones you see at your local bank, but also Bitcoin ATMs (BTMs).
Why? Well, while these machines may seem similar in look and name, they tackle different tasks. If you’re new to the world of Bitcoin, the idea of a BTM might seem strange. After all, you don’t get cash out but rather put cash in.
Today, we’re going to clear up any misconceptions or confusion. Let’s explore BTMs and traditional ATMs and discover what makes them so different.
Back in the day, long before digital currencies, to get cash, you had to go to a bank.
There, you’d interact with a teller or bank employee. They’d check your account and dispense your cash. While you still enjoy this same level of service at your local branch, there’s much more convenient and modern ways to get a hold of your money. That’s an ATM, or automated teller machine.
An even more modern take allows you to transform your cash into digital gold. No, it’s not alchemy; it’s just a BTM.
Here is how they differ.
Traditional ATMs have been a cornerstone of banking infrastructure for decades. They serve as an easy means for individuals to access their funds and perform basic financial transactions. These machines only offer physical cash.
They allow users to conduct a variety of tasks:
But it’s not just banks that are involved in this process. Many ATM-specific businesses allow users like you to grab cash on the go for a small fee. In fact, the total ATM market is estimated at a value of $24 billion* (data from grandviewresearch.com).
So, that’s traditional ATMs; what about BTMs?
BTMs work a bit differently.
Instead of dispensing cash, they dispense Bitcoin (BTC). It’s a pretty simple process, one that is built for everyone. Even if you don’t have any crypto know-how, you can easily purchase BTC.
These convenient cash-to-coin machines dot the world. Bitcoin Depot alone operates a network of over 8,400 BTMs (as of November 2024) across the U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico.
In fact, we’re the largest BTM operator in the world.
Even so, there are plenty of other businesses that cater to the crypto-curious. Worldwide, there are almost 40,000 BTMs* (data from coinatmradar.com), with more on the way.
So that’s the short and sweet of BTMs and regular ATMs, but let’s dive a bit deeper.
Here are some key differences that separate these Bitcoin dispensing machines from their more traditional counterparts.
Traditional ATMs are designed for handling fiat currencies and are linked to a user’s bank account. They offer services like cash withdrawals and balance inquiries. These transactions have to occur within the limitations of the user's account and the issuing bank's rules.
In contrast, BTMs enable the purchase of BTC by either scanning a wallet's QR code or generating a paper wallet for users to deposit digital currencies. In most cases, they only offer users to purchase BTC.
While traditional ATMs are usually used for monetary transactions within the realm of conventional banking, BTMs cater specifically to the growing market for crypto.
They provide a channel for users to invest in digital assets like BTC. However, some operators offer different types of cryptocurrency as well. This reflects the evolving financial preferences of a tech-savvy population seeking alternatives to traditional financial systems.
According to security.org, around 40% of Americans* own crypto of some kind, and that number is only going to grow.
Traditional ATMs are widespread, often found in banks, retail locations, and various public spaces, offering convenience for cash-related transactions.
Conversely, while BTMs are becoming more popular, they are not as common as their traditional counterparts. They tend to be located in select areas such as shopping malls, convenience stores, or specific crypto-related establishments, catering to a more niche audience interested in digital currencies.
This is quickly changing, though. As of writing, more and more countries are jumping on the BTM train. Some with established BTM presence include:
Another critical difference lies in the regulatory landscape.
Traditional ATMs operate within established banking regulations and financial frameworks, following strict compliance measures put in place by governing bodies.
On the other hand, BTMs often operate in a more fluid regulatory environment. They are subject to evolving and sometimes ambiguous rules regarding crypto, which can vary significantly across different jurisdictions.
For example, some U.S. states have strict rules for BTM purchase limits. One such state is California, where you can only purchase up to $1,000 daily at a BTM.
So, where do BTMs really shine? Obviously, they are quite different from regular ATMs.
Even so, they offer some distinct advantages that your bank’s teller machine simply won’t. Let’s take a look at a few of those now.
BTMs play a role in enhancing financial inclusivity by offering access to digital currencies.
This is helpful for individuals who might not have easy access to traditional banking services, often called unbanked. Globally, there are around 1.4 billion individuals* (as mentioned on weforum.org) who lack bank account access.
BTMs allow them to participate in the digital economy and potentially invest in crypto, which could serve as a pathway to financial empowerment. It also helps with sending payments, especially for remittances.
BTMs offer a convenient and swift method to convert cash to digital assets like BTC. This immediacy can be particularly useful in situations where rapid transactions or currency conversions are necessary.
This is true for both newcomers to BTC and veterans alike.
Investors seeking to diversify their portfolios often look to crypto as an alternative asset class.
BTMs offer a straightforward way for individuals to allocate funds to these digital assets, expanding their investment options beyond traditional stocks, bonds, or real estate.
BTMs, in line with the core principles of crypto, can provide a degree of privacy in transactions.
While not entirely anonymous, they often offer more confidentiality compared to traditional banking transactions or centralized crypto exchanges, appealing to users who value decentralization and privacy in financial dealings.
Bitcoin ATMs and traditional ATMs represent distinct yet interconnected facets of the financial landscape.
While traditional ATMs maintain their stronghold in facilitating cash-related transactions within the traditional banking sphere, BTMs offer an entry point into the exciting world of digital currencies. They provide accessibility and flexibility to users seeking to explore the growing realm of crypto.
As financial technology continues to evolve, the interplay between these two types of ATMs signals a dynamic shift in how individuals interact with and understand the concept of money in the digital age.
Here at Bitcoin Depot, we pride ourselves on offering our customers the best BTM experience on the market. Not only do we operate the largest network of BTMs in the industry, with over 8,400 locations (as of January 2024) across the U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico, but we also offer unparalleled customer service.
To get started buying BTC with cash, find your local Bitcoin Depot location.
*The information provided above is for informational purposes only. The inclusion of any particular 3rd party site does not imply an endorsement, sponsorship, or partnership between Bitcoin Depot and the 3rd parties listed above. While Bitcoin Depot endeavors to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the information provided, we do not guarantee the reliability of any 3rd party’s information.
Note: This blog was updated on 1/10/25, original post date 1/4/24